U Turn
May 20th, 2006Every EMT can recall a number of runs where their skills and experience made the difference between life and death. This is a story of one of those times.
My partner and I were one of two ambulances dispatched to a car vs. semi on a highway about 7 miles outside of town. When we arrive on the scene we see a semi with obvious damages to the front end and a small car that has severe damage and has its passenger side pinned up against a wooden rail fence. The semi driver meets us and states he is fine but that the ladies in the car need help.
We couldn’t get access to the passenger side of the vehicle so we approached the driver side of the car. The driver was awake but in pain from hitting the steering wheel. We looked from her to the passenger in her vehicle and noticed that the passenger was unconscious and was displaying agonal respirations (very few breaths per minute, usually indicative of a patient being near death). We radioed for LifeLine helicopter to come to the scene for transport to a level one trauma center.
We had the crew from the other truck take care of the driver and my partner and I jumped the fence to get to the passenger side of the vehicle. We proceeded to kick the fence and with the jaws of life had not on yet arrived on scene. We had a few other bystanders assist us and finally managed to get the mangled door pulled open.
As soon as we got the door open it became apparent why the woman was so near death. Her right leg had an arterial bleed and blood was spraying into the floorboard of the car. The floorboard held at least an inch of bright red blood that had pooled in the large area. We did our best to maintain spinal alignment but knew that we had to get her out quickly or she would die where she sat.
Once we had her out of the vehicle and on the ground we asked the first responders to assist us. We applied pressure to the arterial bleed in the leg, hooked up the cardiac monitor (which showed only about 30 beats per minute) and had someone else maintaining the airway and using the bag valve mask to assist her breathing. My partner started 2 large bore IV’s in an attempt to increase her blood pressure.
My partner began to intubate the patient when her breathing began to pick up pace and her heart rate increased. Soon after, she was breathing normally on her own again and her heart rate was nearly back to normal. By the time that LifeLine landed on the scene, the patient was alert and speaking with us.
The teamwork from everyone involved that day saved this woman’s life. If we had taken even one more minute to get to her, she would have bleed to death from a small cut on her leg.
So, how did the accident happen? The two women saw a yard sale sign as they passed it. They decided to turn around and go back….so they did a U-turn in the roadway directly in front of the semi. There were no turn offs and the road was a two lane highway, the truck driver had no warning and no where to go. Thanks to the efforts of a few good people, it was not a fatal mistake.

